5 Ways to Thicken Soup to Achieve the Perfect Consistency (2024)

Learn how to thicken soups in a variety of ways with our easy thickening methods. The best part? Our methods use ingredients you already have in your pantry.

By

Katlyn Moncada

5 Ways to Thicken Soup to Achieve the Perfect Consistency (1)

Katlyn Moncada is the associate food editor at BHG.com, sharing food news and tutorials on becoming better home cooks. She is a writer and editor with nearly a decade of experience in digital media, photography, and video production.

Updated on March 16, 2022

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A rich, hearty bowl of soup is a delight any time of year, but really hits the spot during the cooler months. A few pantry ingredients such as flour or cornstarch serve as excellent thickening agents to achieve the correct texture and consistency of soup. Sometimes you might come across terms such as roux or buerre manié, but these foreign-sounding ways to thicken soup shouldn't scare you away—they're actually easy to accomplish and use common pantry ingredients! Here are some tips on the thickening techniques you may run across as you search for soup recipes, plus a few different food thickeners you can use.

5 Ways to Thicken Soup to Achieve the Perfect Consistency (2)

1. Roux

A roux (ROO) is a mixture of flour and fat—such as cooking oil, butter, or chicken fat—that is cooked, then used to thicken soup, sauce, or gravy. A common roux recipe calls for equal amounts of butter and flour cooked in a saucepan over medium heat until the flour is absorbed by the melted butter. A roux may be cooked longer to develop a darker color (as is used in Cajun gumbos) and a nuttier flavor. For best results, stir the roux as it cooks.

2. Flour or Cornstarch

When mixed with cool water and stirred into hot soup, these two common kitchen starches lend a heartier texture to the mix. Because of their flavor-masking properties, meaty soups are better for thickening with flour or cornstarch than delicate vegetable soups.

5 Ways to Thicken Soup to Achieve the Perfect Consistency (3)

3. Pureeing Ingredients

Vegetable soups can get a big boost in flavor and body by pureeing a portion of the cooked vegetables and adding them back into the soup. Use a food processor for best results, and include some of the soup liquid to help the pureeing process along. Cooked rice can also be pureed and added to the pot as a soup thickener.

4. Beurre Manié

Pronounced BURR mahn-YAY, this paste is made by kneading together equal portions of flour and softened butter. Beurre manié can be added to hot soups, a little at a time, to make soups creamier. Though similar to a roux, beurre manié is not cooked. Add this thickening agent a little at a time until you reach your desired consistency.

5 Ways to Thicken Soup to Achieve the Perfect Consistency (4)

5. Eggs

Occasionally, a soup recipe will call for beaten eggs as a thickening agent. Both whole eggs and yolks can be used. To avoid curdling the eggs, start by drizzling about ½ cup of the hot broth into the eggs, stirring vigorously while you pour. Then add the egg mixture to the soup and cook until thickened.

Don't settle for skimpy broth. Try a thick soup recipe that will warm you up on a chilly night. If these soups aren't thick enough for you naturally, try one of our suggested thickening tricks.

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5 Ways to Thicken Soup to Achieve the Perfect Consistency (2024)

FAQs

5 Ways to Thicken Soup to Achieve the Perfect Consistency? ›

Add Flour Or Cornstarch

You can thicken soup by adding flour, cornstarch, or another starchy substitute. For the best results, never add flour or cornstarch directly to your soup. If you do, it will clump up on top. Instead, ladle a small amount of broth into a separate bowl and let it cool.

What are 4 thickening agents that can be used for sauces and soups? ›

  • Cornstarch. Cornstarch is the most common thickening agent used in the industry. ...
  • Pre-gelatinized Starches. Pre-gelatinized starches are mixed with sugar and then added to the water or juice. ...
  • Arrowroot. ...
  • Agar-Agar. ...
  • Algin (Sodium Alginate) ...
  • Gelatin. ...
  • Gum Arabic or Acacia. ...
  • Gum Tragacanth.

What is the best thickener for soup? ›

Add Flour Or Cornstarch

You can thicken soup by adding flour, cornstarch, or another starchy substitute. For the best results, never add flour or cornstarch directly to your soup. If you do, it will clump up on top. Instead, ladle a small amount of broth into a separate bowl and let it cool.

How do you increase consistency of soup? ›

Here are three conventional thickeners:
  1. Just add Milk. Milk has often been an easy choice to thicken soups and broths for several reasons: You usually have some in your kitchen, it's easy to find some at your local grocer, and it's cheap. ...
  2. Make Roux for thicker soup (Butter and flour) ...
  3. Use Your Favorite Kind of Starch.

What are the 5 different ways to thicken sauces? ›

Ways To Thicken Sauce
  • Tomato Paste. If your soup or stew is watery, adding tomato paste may help! ...
  • Arrowroot. You might prefer to avoid gluten in your recipes. ...
  • Flour. ...
  • Reduce Your Liquid. ...
  • Puréed Vegetables. ...
  • Egg Yolk. ...
  • Yogurt. ...
  • Rice.
Jul 15, 2022

How do you thicken soup without fat? ›

Aside from rice, you can also use bread, potatoes or beans, according to Breana Lai Killeen, M.P.H., RD. Killeen says, "When stirred into soup, stale bread, mashed beans and mashed potatoes cook down to create a creamy, rich texture, all without adding cream.

What is the best thickening agent? ›

Potato starch is the most potent of the bunch, with long starch molecules that quickly tangle with each other and thicken a liquid.

What are 2 thickening agents used in cream soups? ›

Thickening Agents For Sauces And Soups Reviewed
  • Roux – Equal parts flour to fat (clarified butter is traditional). ...
  • Liason – A mixture of heavy cream and eggs, added just at the end of the cooking process to slightly thicken, but mostly enrich, sauces and soups.
May 15, 2011

What is the best way to thin a soup that is too thick? ›

Add more liquid: The simplest solution is to add more liquid, such as water, broth, or milk. Start by adding a small amount and gradually add more until you reach the desired consistency. Use a blender: If you have a blender, you can puree the soup in batches, adding more liquid as needed.

What are thick soups thickened with? ›

What are Thick Soups? Thick soups are soups that are thickened using flour, corn-starch, cream, vegetables, gelatines and other ingredients. Depending on how you thicken a soup, you can get different textures and flavours. For example, a potage of boiled meat and vegetables results in a thick, mushy soup.

Do eggs thicken soup? ›

Occasionally, a soup recipe will call for beaten eggs as a thickening agent. Both whole eggs and yolks can be used. To avoid curdling the eggs, start by drizzling about ½ cup of the hot broth into the eggs, stirring vigorously while you pour. Then add the egg mixture to the soup and cook until thickened.

Does milk thicken soup? ›

Dairy is used to create a creamy, silky, decadent texture in soup. But it's also used as a thickening agent. So the right substitution will depend on your ultimate goal – creamy versus thickening.

How to thicken a soup with flour? ›

To make a smooth paste, combine the flour with a small amount of cold liquid. Stir the paste gradually into the soup. To allow the flour to thicken the mixture, cook and stir it for a few minutes. To get the desired consistency, change the amount of flour as needed.

Why does soup thicken? ›

The broth may have a little bit of body provided by the gelatin created by simmering bones and meat, but for the most part, your soup is thin. As the noodles begin to cook, the liquid in the soup will start to thicken slightly. This happens in two ways: first, it's a simple concentration of dissolved solids.

Is it better to thicken soup with flour or cornstarch? ›

It's important to note that cornstarch has twice the thickening power of flour. If you need to substitute cornstarch to thicken liquid in a recipe that calls for ¼ cup (four tablespoons) flour, you only need two tablespoons cornstarch.

Can you use egg to thicken soup? ›

Occasionally, a soup recipe will call for beaten eggs as a thickening agent. Both whole eggs and yolks can be used. To avoid curdling the eggs, start by drizzling about ½ cup of the hot broth into the eggs, stirring vigorously while you pour. Then add the egg mixture to the soup and cook until thickened.

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