Efemeridea: Born Angela Davis, left-wing entrepreneur, feminist and African-American (2024)

1788The British began colonization of Australia with the arrival of the first prisoners' boats

1865Sabino Arana Goiri was born, one of the first ideologists of Basque nationalism and founder of the PNV.

1952A demonstration against the English occupation became Black Saturday in the Egyptian capital of Cairo

2015Kurds freed the city of Kobane from the hands of the Islamic State

Born Angela Davis, left-wing entrepreneur, feminist and African-American

Gypsy boxer Rukeli was killed by the Nazis in Neuengamm concentration camp

Italian anti-fascist partisans attack Nazis in Rome

76 prisoners escaped from Nazi camp Stalag Luft III

US aircraft bombed Anglet and Biarritz

They recognized women ' s right to vote in the French State

Marseille workers started a general strike in the middle of World War II

Antifascist Johanna Kirchner was executed by the Nazis in Berlin prison

George Stinney, an innocent 14-year-old, is killed in the U.S. electric chair.

The Nazis carried out a raid in Zuberoa against the citizens of the Hospital

The Nazis returned to the hospital and looted farms

Red Army enters the ghetto of Minsk

German officer Klaus von Stauffenberg tried to kill Hitler

The establishment of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank

Florentino Goikoetxea, border of the Comète Network, was released from Nazi hands by resistance members at the hospital in Baiona

Resistance member Daniel Argote was arrested and executed by the Nazis in Orthol

Italian fascists killed the Irma Partisan Flag

30 Spanish machines, with four members of the French resistance, defeated the column of the Nazi army, composed of 1,300 men

Revolutionary trade unionist Maria Oneker killed by the Nazis in Warsaw in an uprising against occupation

Anti-fascist soldiers liberated the city of Paris occupied by the Nazis

Hundreds of Auschwitz prisoners rebelled against the Nazis

The French carried out the massacre in Senegal by France II. Fighting soldiers in MG

Nine machines were killed in Catalonia by former civil guards and Francoist soldiers

The Superior Court of Justice of Catalonia ordered that the teaching of the fourth part of the subjects be carried out in Spanish, at the request of a single student

Goodyear workers prevented the departure of two company executives in the city of Amiens

Obama, US President, ordered his first drone attack and killed eighteen civilians in Pakistan

The Ertzaintza rebelled against the TAV protest in Urbina

An anti-militarist parody called on citizens to put more money for military spending in Bilbao

They published the first issue of the newspaper 'Gara' after thousands of citizens bought shares.

Disguised as Reyes Magos supported Basque prisoners chained on the outskirts of the Spanish Congress

The Irish government suspended the ban on Sinn Féin and IRA members appearing in the media

Chiapas peasants and indigenous people rebelled against the Mexican government

ETA and the Government of Spain set up the negotiating table for Algiers

Martina Maritorena, 78, was expelled from her house and started camping in Castle Square

Creation of the Free Land Movement in Brazil: MST

The Civil Guard rebelled against the concentration against the Lemoiz power plant in Mungia

Eli Gallastegi, passionate pro-independence politician, dies Gudari in San Juan de Luz

The Franco regime established an emergency situation throughout the Spanish State.

Boycott of San Sebastian Eve in Donostia

The young Jan Palach caught fire in Prague against the Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia

Members of Canadian countries protested against the company Manitoba Hydro, which sank its territory

Zanzibar Revolution Bursts in East Africa

The Caravan of Freedom enters Havana, presided over by Fidel Castro

Cuban revolution rounded the victory in Santiago

Born Angela Davis, left-wing entrepreneur, feminist and African-American

Amelia Earthart was officially declared dead, the first woman crossing the Atlantic and Pacific

General strike in Portugal against dictator Salazar

The Nazis executed the Dutch Marinus van der Lubbe, accused of burning Reichstaga

Seven-hour working day in the Soviet Union

Lenin, founder of the Soviet Union and first president of the government dies

Eduardo Chillida was born in Donostia

Ulyana Gromova, symbol of Nazi resistance in the Soviet Union

Serious disturbances in Glasgow to 60,000 workers who, when attacked by the police, were meeting in favour of lower days

In the Irish city of Monaghan, nurses occupied the hospital and declared sovereignty.

They confirmed in the US the so-called dry law: they banned the production, trade and transportation of alcoholic beverages

Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht killed Germany's leading political leaders

Rosa Luxembourg published her last article on the eve of her murder

German workers' councils and the Spartakist League proclaimed the Soviet Republic of Bremen

Spartanchist Uprising inspired by the Russian Revolution begins in Berlin

They published the first issue of Sky Light.

The Bizkaia miners' strike ended with the workers' victory

They successfully premiered the first opera in Euskera: Txanton Piperri

In South Africa 20,000 holes attacked a British army camp in the battle of Islandlwana

The New York police attacked the protest of the unemployed, the largest demonstration so far

José de Amezola was born in Urkabustaiz, the first Basque athlete to win the medal at the Olympic Games

Tolosa was declared capital of Gipuzkoa by royal decree

French as the only language for official documents

King Charles I was cut off

First arrests and start of witch hunt in Zugarramurdi

Juan Oñate, conqueror of Gipuzkoan origin in Mexico, ordered the massacre against the Acoma