Ruby Bridges (2024)

When Ruby was in kindergarten, a federal court ruled that New Orleans schools needed to become integrated, or to allow both Black and white students to attend. The school district chose several African American children to start the next school year at all-white schools. Ruby was chosen to attend the William Frantz Elementary School.

Ruby was the only African American child attending Frantz School. She was taken to and from school by four federal marshals, policemen assigned to protect her. White parents who did not want their children taught in the same school as Black children yelled at Ruby and threatened her. Most white parents also would not let their children attend the Frantz School anymore, so Ruby was the only student in her first grade class for most of the year. She and her teacher, Barbara Henry, became close friends as they worked together.

Slowly, parents became less angry and afraid and began allowing their children to return to Frantz School. The next year, all the students had returned and the school was fully integrated.

Ruby Bridges (2024)

FAQs

What are 3 important things Ruby Bridges did? ›

What made Ruby Bridges famous? Photographs of her going to school inspired Norman Rockwell to paint The Problem We All Live With. Bridges wrote a memoir, Through My Eyes, and a children's book, Ruby Bridges Goes to School. Her story was told in a TV movie, Ruby Bridges.

Why did Ruby Bridges stop eating? ›

She suffered threats to her life through these months. At one point, Ruby stopped eating the lunches her mother sent with her to school, facing threats by protesters that her food would be poisoned.

What did Ruby Bridges say? ›

Racism is a grown-up disease, and we should stop using our kids to spread it. We may not all be equally guilty. But we are all equally responsible for building a decent and just society.

How did people respond to Ruby Bridges? ›

People outside the school threw objects, police set up barricades. She was threatened and even “greeted" by a woman displaying a black doll in a wooden coffin.

What did Ruby Bridges fight for? ›

She was the first African American child to desegregate William Frantz Elementary School. At six years old, Ruby's bravery helped pave the way for Civil Rights action in the American South.

What was Ruby Bridges' favorite color? ›

The museum provides virtual museum tours and programs. Learn more about Ruby Bridges and her work by visiting the Ruby Bridges Foundation. Wear purple! It's Ruby's favorite color.

Did Ruby Bridges dad lose his job? ›

The effects of Ruby's bravery took a toll on the Bridges family. Her father lost his job at the gas station, the grocery store where they shopped banned them from returning, and the farm owners sent Ruby's grandparents from the farm they had sharecropped for over 25 years.

Where is Ruby Bridges now? ›

In 1998, her story was recreated in the Disney film, Ruby Bridges and in 1999 Ruby's own book, Through My Eyes, was published. Today, Ruby Bridges continues to live in New Orleans and works in schools around the country to promote education.

Did Ruby Bridges get a job? ›

Ruby graduated from a desegregated high school, became a travel agent, married and had four sons. She was reunited with her first teacher, Henry, in the mid 1990s, and for a time the pair did speaking engagements together. Ruby later wrote about her early experiences in two books and received the Carter G.

Was Ruby Bridges polite? ›

There were no other children to keep Ruby company, to play with and learn with, to eat lunch with. But every day, Ruby went into the classroom with a big smile on her face, ready to get down to the business of learning. “She was polite and she worked well at her desk,” Mrs. Henry said.

What is Ruby Bridges' fav food? ›

For dinner, they ate New Orleans or Southern food like red beans and rice. Sometimes, they had fried catfish or shrimp for dinner. Ruby's favorite desserts were banana pudding and sweet potato pie.

Who inspired the Ruby bridge? ›

Answer and Explanation: Malcolm Bridges's, Ruby's younger brother's, death inspired her to establish the Ruby Bridges Foundation. She is currently a promoter of education and helps educate destitute, orphaned, and needy children.

Who was Ruby's teacher? ›

Barbara Henry, a young teacher who had recently moved to New Orleans from Boston, was the only member of staff willing to teach Ruby as part of an integrated class. However, in protest against Ruby's presence, all but three white families removed their children from the school.

Did Ruby Bridges have courage? ›

She showed unforgettable loving forgiveness and courage when faced with ugly screaming White mobs who jeered and taunted her every day as she walked into William Frantz Elementary School. Federal marshals had to escort Ruby to school every day, but she never quit or turned back.

Who is Ruby Bridges married to? ›

Ruby Bridges got married to Malcolm Hall and had four sons. In 1993, her brother was shot and killed in New Orleans. Ruby's family went to New Orleans to take care of his daughters. In 1999, she wrote a children's book, "Through My Eyes", telling her story and what she went through.

Did Ruby Bridges go to school alone? ›

Bridges says she sees her 6-year-old self enduring a lonely and confusing year in the children's letters. After walking past mobs of protesters, Bridges attended classes alone — and did so for the full year. Some white families permanently withdrew their children from the school because Bridges was a student there.

What are three traits of Ruby Bridges? ›

The main character in this story demonstrates courage, compassion and determination. When Mrs. Henry questioned Ruby about talking to the people in the mob, Ruby responded, “I didn't stop and talk to them. I was praying for them.” Ruby's conversation with her teacher, Mrs.

How did Ruby Bridges show kindness? ›

She showed unforgettable loving forgiveness and courage when faced with the ugly screaming White mobs who jeered and taunted her every day as she walked into William Frantz Elementary School. Federal marshals had to escort Ruby to school, but she never quit or turned back.

How do Ruby Bridges inspire others? ›

In 1999, Ruby Bridges created the Ruby Bridges Foundation to help end the fight against racism. The foundation's purpose is to promote respect and equal treatment for people of all backgrounds. by challenging injustice, they can inspire others to act and change the course of history.

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