Why Am I Finding Hard Spots In My Yellow Potatoes No Matter How Long I Cook Them? (2024)

From this description it sounds a lot like you have experienced the somewhat rare occurrence when a potato simply refuses to perform as expected. First, we are compelled to examine the science what defines a potato. The industry measures potatoes in terms of specific gravity. In layman’s terms this is described as starch or simply, solids. For example, a typical Idaho russet potato consistently measures 21% solids - the remaining 79% being water, making them an excellent all-purpose dryer-fleshed potato. If this sounds like a lot of water, consider that the average fresh produce item is well over 90% - plus water content. Relatively speaking, consumers get more bang for their food dollar as potatoes’ yield after preparation offers more to consume than say, cooked- down greens.

While russets have higher solids, colored varieties such as round whites or yellow types (including yellow types marketed as ‘Yukon’ or ‘Yukon Gold’) are classified as ‘waxy’ potatoes due to their lower starch/higher water content. These varieties have excellent properties for dishes such as potato salad or any recipe that calls for a softer texture or skin-on color appeal.

But back to the issue at hand. Very occasionally (but one we hear about at least once or twice per storage season) a small pocket of potatoes in a given field (and a possible with any variety), for reasons unknown grow into an inert, higher-than-usual solid content. Normally, when a potato is heated the water molecules within react and ‘cook’ the potato. In the anomaly, very-high solid potato little water resides within, hence nothing to permeate around or within the solids’ cells to cook the potato, no matter how long exposed to surrounding, external heat medium such as baking or boiling - explaining the hard or crunchy potatoes texture described. Nature has her peculiarities in all commodities, the potato industry included.

Why Am I Finding Hard Spots In My Yellow Potatoes No Matter How Long I Cook Them? (2024)

FAQs

Why Am I Finding Hard Spots In My Yellow Potatoes No Matter How Long I Cook Them? ›

In the anomaly, very-high solid potato little water resides within, hence nothing to permeate around or within the solids' cells to cook the potato, no matter how long exposed to surrounding, external heat medium such as baking or boiling - explaining the hard or crunchy potatoes texture described.

What are the hard spots on potatoes? ›

Rhizoctonia spp. Often referred to as “dirt that won't wash off”, Rhizoctonia is a fungal disease of potatoes. The disease is caused by a fungus in the soil that grows on the surface causing irregular hard small black spots of the potato tuber.

Why are my potatoes hard inside? ›

Potatoes need to cook all the way through, and the best way for that to happen is to make sure the hot air can get to the potato from all sides. If a potato bakes with one side touching a sheet pan, you'll get a hard spot and possibly uneven cooking.

Are hard potatoes safe to eat? ›

Raw potatoes are typically bitter with hard consistency and are not a popular option for many. If you eat raw potatoes you may experience digestive issues and be exposed to lectins and solanine. While cooked potatoes are a welcome addition to hundreds of dishes, eating raw potatoes isn't very common.

Can you eat potatoes with spots? ›

What about potatoes with dark spots or green skins? If you peel potatoes and find a few dark or discolored spots on the flesh, don't sweat it—this is likely the result of bruising during transport, or concentrations of natural sugars. Just cut those little spots out (they're not exactly cute) and proceed.

What does a diseased potato look like? ›

Early blight usually affects potato foliage but tuber infections can also occur. Tuber lesions are dark, sunken, and circular often bordered by purple to gray raised tissue. The underlying flesh is dry, leathery, and brown. Lesions can increase in size during storage and tubers become shriveled.

What causes hollow spots in potatoes? ›

It was not caused by anything alive. Hollow heart occurs because of uneven amounts of moisture during tuber development or a combination of other environmental factors.

Why are my potatoes still crunchy after cooking? ›

If the potato cubes were too large or unevenly cut, this might result in some pieces remaining crunchy. Crockpot Temperature: Crockpots can cook at varying temperatures, even on the same setting. If your crockpot is not heating evenly or maintaining a consistent temperature, it might have resulted in uneven cooking.

How to know if potatoes are bad? ›

If a potato has become soft or mushy, you should throw it out. Though it's normal for potatoes to smell earthy or nutty, a musty or moldy odor is a hallmark of spoilage. Sometimes, a potato might have a blemish or bad spot on the inside that you can't see from the outside.

What happens when you overcook a potato? ›

Potatoes heavy in starch, like Russet and Baking potatoes, will get dry and crumbly if you overcook them but will be fine if you just mash them. Waxy potatoes, like Fingerlings, can be rescued by tossing them gently with oil and roasting them.

When should you not eat potatoes? ›

As they age, or with improper storage, potatoes may develop sprouting and green spots. If there isn't any sprouting, you can use the color change as an indicator of spoilage. If the skin looks greenish or if there's sprouting present, you'll need to remove the sprouts or toss the whole potato, depending on severity.

Do potatoes get hard when overcooked? ›

Overcooked potatoes aren't always dry and hard, as it's possible to overboil a potato too. When you do so, more water is absorbed by the potato. Then, when you go to mash them, the water releases, resulting in that sad, soupy mess you may want to toss in a compost pile far, far away.

Do boiling potatoes remove solanine? ›

Solanine is not removed by boiling, but it can be destroyed by frying. Solanine poisoning is uncommon as cooks and the public are aware of the problem and tend to avoid green potatoes, in any case, consumption of up to 5 g of green potato per kg body weight per day does not appear to cause acute illness.

When to throw away potatoes? ›

Potatoes that are soft, mushy, squeezable, or moist are past their prime. "If you cut into a potato and it looks green or brown throughout, you should throw your potatoes away," said Silness. If it's just a few blemishes, those can be trimmed off, and the potato can be salvaged.

What are the dry spots on potatoes? ›

Rough, corky patches on the surface of potato tubers is due to potato scab. Potato scab is caused by the bacterium Streptomyces scabies. Though unsightly, scabby potato tubers are still edible. Simply peel the potatoes before use.

How to know when potatoes are done boiling? ›

Cubed spuds will take around 15 minutes where larger chunks or whole new potatoes will be 20-25 minutes. To check when they are done, pierce the potatoes with the tip of a knife to see how much resistance there is. If it goes in easily, you're done!

What are the rough patches on my potato? ›

Potato scab is caused by the bacterium Streptomyces scabies. This bacterium is related to certain bacteria that produce antibiotics used to treat human diseases. S. scabies occurs naturally in many soils, from soils with high organic matter content, to coarse and gravelly soils that tend to dry quickly.

What are the little balls on potatoes? ›

Those round seed pods are also called potato fruit, potato berries and seed balls.

Can you eat potatoes with nodules? ›

The long and short of it is that—yes! —sprouted potatoes are usually safe to eat. But you are going to want to trim those tiny growths before you cook the spuds.

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