Christmas Stollen - Sense of Taste (2024)

I don’t have a lick of German in me, as far as I know. Well, maybe I do. My heritage is European Heinz-57 through and through, so maybe there’s some German in there somwhere. I don’t know that but I do know that I love German food…and beer. I love bratwurst with loads of mustard, spätzle, potato dumplings, Bavarian pretzels, any kind of küchen, and a good cold kölsch on a hot day.

On a rather cold day (the type of cold day that tears would freeze to your face when the wind blew just a puff) when I was in college, I wandered into the little bakery a stone’s throw away from campus. It was around Christmas, right after break had started. I was heading home to the eastern part of the state and wanted to take something extra special with me. In the case sat a less-than-aesthetically-perfect loaf of bread (of some sort) covered in powdered sugar. There were craggy little protrusions on the bread, resembling tiny boulders on a doughy mountaintop. I wasn’t quite sure what those were but I was intrigued. A little tent card read “Christmas Stollen” and half a loaf cost upwards of $15. Psh. Why buy this ugly loaf for an arm-and-a-leg when I could buy a perfectly good loaf of sourdough for 1/3 the amount?

Well, the good looking bearded man, one flour dusted hand holding a bread paddle and the other propping up a basket of boulés on his hip, saw my interest was piqued. He set down the paddle and put the bread in its appropriate shelf and insisted cutting off a piece for me to try. I can’t resist bearded men or bread (two of my weaknesses), so I took it. The sliver he passed on the edge of his knife was dense (almost cake like) with jeweled specks of fruit and nuts catching the light. I brought the bread to my mouth, the powdered sugar leaving a trail on my lower lip, and the bite was filled with the flavor of a thousand winters.

Stollen is a little sourdough-like in flavor with a dense, somewhat cakey crumb, partly because it sits for at least two weeks before serving. Booze-soaked fruit and nuts are folded into the batter, along with some additional flavorings and spices, and there you have a colorful canvas of flavors.

Going back to my granola roots, in this recipe, I used AP and whole wheat flours. Traditionally, along with the raisins, currents, and other dried fruits, you add candied lemon and orange rind. Instead, I used lemon and orange zest (to reduce sugar) and crystallized ginger. Candied fruit reminds me too much of fruit cakes that could pass for door-stops, so it was an easy omission. I think stollen can easily be classified as a canvas food–one you can add or take away as much or as little as you please. It’s safe to say, in my research prior to attempting one on my own, it seems most German families have their own recipes (some recipes passed down for hundreds of years) and anything else is scheisse.

I combined several recipes into one, but the one I drew from the most was from nothing other than a youTube video. If you’re wondering about a bread sponge (or if my directions confuse the love of cooking out of you), well, fear no more:

Do be warned (maybe I should have warned you about the music in the video above..hehe): this is a time-intensive bread recipe; there’s a lot of prepping and waiting, but I promise you it’s worth the wait!


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Christmas Stollen

Ingredients

  • ½ cup golden raisins
  • ½ cup dried cherries, chopped
  • ½ cup apricots, chopped
  • ½ cup cried cranberries
  • Shot of spiced rum (or Grand Marnier if you're feeling fancy)
  • 3 cups of AP flour, less 6 Tbsp.
  • 6 Tbsp. cornstarch (or omit AP flour and cornstarch and use 3 cups of cake flour)
  • 1 cup whole wheat flour
  • 1½ (12 grams) packs of active dry yeast
  • ½ cup + 2 Tbsp lukewarm milk
  • 1½ stick of butter (3/4 cup), melted
  • ½ tsp. salt
  • 2 Tbsp. sugar
  • Zest of 2 lemons
  • zest of 3 oranges
  • ¼ cup crystallized ginger, chopped
  • ¾ cup flaked almonds, slightly toasted
  • ½ cup shelled unsalted pistachios, roughly chopped and slightly toasted
  • ½ tsp. vanilla extract
  • ¼ tsp. almond extract
  • 1 tsp. cinnamon
  • Pinch of nutmeg
  • Pinch of cardamom

Instructions

  1. Soak raisins, cherries, apricots, and cranberries in rum or brandy overnight.
  2. Sift flours and cornstarch (if using) into a bowl. Create well in the center of the flour about half way through the flour. Add yeast, 1 Tbsp. sugar, and 3-4 Tbsp. of milk to well. scramble with a fork until everything well mixed. Sprinkle top of sponge with a pinch or two of flour. Cover and let sit for 20 minutes.
  3. After 20 minutes, the yeast sponge should be bubbly in the center of the flour. Around the edges, add salt, remaining sugar, and citrus zest being sure not to dump it right on the sponge. Don't stir yet! Add remaining milk (nuke it a few seconds in the microwaved if it's cooled off), vanilla, almond extract and spices. Whisk or mix with the paddle attachment in your stand mixer on medium-low speed or until everything is combined. Add melted butter and mix again until everything is well combined or until dough peels away from the sides of the bowl.
  4. If using a mixer, switch to dough hook for kneading. Knead dough on medium speed for 10-15 minutes.
  5. Once kneaded, take the dough from the bowl and level it on a lightly floured surface, almost as if you're making cinnamon rolls. Add pickled fruit, roasted nuts, and crystallized ginger. Working with your hands, fold the nuts, fruit and ginger into the dough. Note: You might be able to use the mixer for this if using slivered almonds. I didn't want my flaked almonds to fall all to pieces.
  6. Place dough in a bowl and cover. Let rest and rise for an hour and thirty minutes or until doubled in bulk.
  7. Divide dough into two (or three if you'd like smaller stöllens) balls. With a rolling pin, roll dough into an oval about 1 inch thick. Using your rolling pin, make a trench in the center of the dough. The center of the dough will be quite thin (maybe ½ inch) while the rest of the dough is several inches thick on either side of the trough. Take a long handled spoon or spatula. Set the spoon length along the lower inner edge of one of the two thick sides, within the trough. Fold the thick side (the one closest to the spoon) over the spoon toward the other thick side, until the two thick sides meet.
  8. Remove spoon.
  9. Place stollen on greased baking stone or parchment lined baking sheet. Let rest for 40 minutes.
  10. Bake in a 350 degree oven for 35 minutes if baking 3 small stollen, 45 minutes if baking 2 medium stollen, or 1 hour if baking 1 large stollen, checking to make sure it's not browning too quickly.
  11. Once finished baking, brush with melted butter immediately. Using a sifter, cover with a healthy dusting of powdered sugar. Let cool overnight.
  12. Once cool, cover with powdered sugar once again. Wrap stollen in foil, place inside a ziploc, and let rest in a cool, dry place for at least two weeks so all the ingredients can marry.

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Christmas Stollen - Sense of Taste (2024)

FAQs

What does Christmas stollen taste like? ›

The sweetness comes from the orange and lemon zest, the dried fruits and raisins and the rich taste comes from the butter and nuts. Often made well before Christmas so that the loaves can sit and mellow and soften. The yummy, sweet icing sugar coating is actually there for a reason - to keep the loaf moist.

Why won't my stollen rise? ›

Add more yeast, blend in the starter, or knead in more flour to help initiate rising. Dough that has expired yeast, too much salt, all-purpose or cake flour, or antifungal spices like cinnamon might have trouble rising.

Is stollen very sweet? ›

Over the centuries, the bread changed from being a simple, fairly tasteless "bread" to a sweeter bread with richer ingredients, such as marzipan, although traditional Stollen is not as sweet, light, and airy as the copies made around the world.

What is the Christmas stollen supposed to symbolize? ›

Oblong in shape and sprinkled with icing sugar, the shape of the traditional German Christmas stollen symbolizes the Child Jesus wrapped in swaddling clothes.

How do you enjoy stollen? ›

Think of a Stollen as the love child of a fruit cake and a loaf of bread: it's typically baked from a yeasty dough (replete with dried fruit soaked in rum), then covered in icing sugar. Like you'd expect, you eat a Stollen in slices, often with your coffee or Christmas punch. Some people put butter and jam on it.

Do you eat stollen hot or cold? ›

Serve sliced with good coffee, spreading on butter if it seems too dry. It can't be toasted, but a very light microwaving, so it is just warmed, can be very rewarding because the spices are energised to share their fragrances.

What is a fun fact about stollen? ›

Stollen History

The Bishop enjoyed the stollen so much that he ordered a quantity of grain saved for stollen only. Stollen at that time were baked in loaves weighing 30 pounds. Stollen became such a part of Dresdeners' lives that it was cut and served with special, stollen only utensils.

Why is stollen so expensive? ›

Expensive ingredients like almonds, nuts, raisins, orange peel, essence of rose and rum were imported. Because the coronation occurred during the Christmas season, the bakers shaped the loaves to resemble a baby in swaddling clothes in respect for the Christ Child. Ask any baker: Stollen is a labor of love.

How long will stollen last? ›

If stored in a cool and dry place such as a bread box or drawer, your stollen will last for months.

What religion is stollen? ›

Culinary historians trace the first iteration of stollen—created as a Catholic offering during the liturgical season of Advent leading up to Christmans—to 1329, in the German city of Naumburgh an der Saale (near modern-day Leipzig) in Saxony (Central Germany).

Why do people eat stollen? ›

What Do Stollens Symbolise? Stollen also has religious symbolism, with the loaf of bread symbolising Christ's body. It represents the baby Jesus wrapped in swaddling garments by being coated with powdered sugar. As a result, it is also known as Christ Stollen or Christstollen.

Why is it called stollen? ›

In Middle High German, “Strutzel” or “Striezel” referred to a yeast pastry in an elongated, sometimes braided form. It was probably intended as a reminder of the swaddled child in the Christian Christmas story. In some Saxon towns, this “Christbrot” was also called “Stollen” or “Stolle” because of its bead-like body.

Why do Germans eat stollen at Christmas? ›

Stollen also has religious symbolism, with the loaf of bread symbolising Christ's body. It represents the baby Jesus wrapped in swaddling garments by being coated with powdered sugar. As a result, it is also known as Christ Stollen or Christstollen.

What is the difference between Christmas stollen and fruit cake? ›

Fruitcake vs. Stollen: Flattened with a chewy crust, Stollen is often baked more like a traditional loaf of sourdough bread. Stollen also forgoes the usual candied cherries and pineapple in exchange for citrus zest, candied citrus peels, raisins, and almonds.

Is stollen for breakfast or dessert? ›

Some people make German stollen with all kinds of heavy candied fruits. We prefer it with just a few dried fruits and not too heavy on the sugar. It's best when it's fresh baked. In fact, we usually slice it up first thing in the morning for Christmas breakfast.

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